It’s a question
that we may find ourselves answering daily over the
election period. Here Shahrar
Ali puts forward
the case for Green representation in UK politics
and what is at the heart of the Green Party’s
political struggle
The Green Party
puts environmental sustainability and social
justice at the heart of its political agenda
– and it does this with zeal. In our
Philosophical Basis we say, ‘The Green Party
isn’t just another political party. Green
politics is a new and radical kind of
politics.’ This ambition is informed by a
sense that conventional politics has failed
to address the pressing issues of the day and
that in order to overcome them we must act
together with renewed vigour.
The motivation for radical politics comes
not as a free-floating ideology, but as a
response to the depth, scale and urgency of
the problem. Once we collectively
understand our situation: the contribution
made by humans to the degradation of the
environment and extinction of other
species, or the impact consumers in the
rich West have had, and continue to have,
on the impoverishment of producers in the
poorer developing countries, our proper
response is to want to change things – and
to change them radically.
In pronouncing our radicalism, we express
our optimism in the possibility of a
democratic politics worthy of the name. In
spite of the current disproportional
first-past-the-post electoral system,
making it more difficult for Greens to get
into Westminster, we enter the next general
election with a real chance of electing
Caroline Lucas as our first Member of
Parliament. There is a tangible sense of
excitement, but not complacency, in the
party that we are within a whisker of
gaining our first MP in Brighton Pavilion
constituency. The Greens gained 22 per cent
of the vote there at the 2005 general
election, with candidate Keith Taylor, a
Brighton councillor. A win in 2010 with
Lucas will give us the heightened
credibility we crave, with Westminster
still dominating the UK political focus.
Greens think long term, both in political
outlook and electoral strategy. A win in
Brighton would be important not simply for
its own sake, but as a means of helping us
to gain additional MPs in future elections.
By gaining our first MP, we would have
demonstrated that we are electable at all
levels of government. This would pave the
way for other potential MPs and give the
party as a whole a boost for the future.
Flanking Lucas
on both sides are Adrian Ramsay in Norwich
South and Darren Johnson in Lewisham
Deptford. We have significant councillor
representation in Brighton, Kirklees,
Lancaster, Lewisham, Norwich and Oxford; and
this grassroots support has shown itself in
other elections too. We have over one hundred
councillors nationally and received 1.2
million votes in the European elections in
2009.
We have an inside joke
about the long haul which says that if you
wanted to get elected quickly you wouldn’t
necessarily join the Greens! However, with
that commitment to radical politics comes a
determination to punch above our weight
when we do get elected. Since every win is
hard fought, the effort of political
engagement is all the greater.
When Greens are elected, people like what
they see and generally come back for more.
Take the 2006 local elections in London.
Overnight, we went from one councillor in
Lewisham to twelve across London. The
increase in elected councillors in Lewisham
was nothing short of dramatic, growing from
one to six.
Darren Johnson maintains his profile as a
leading Green politician and is also a
consummate electioneer. When training and
advising fellow activists about the
importance of reinforcing deliveries of
political literature to the electorate, he
will often end his pitch with an obvious
truth, accompanied by a wry smile: “The
idea is to get more votes than the other
political parties.”
The intended irony is a reminder to
activists that the raison d’être of a
political party is to stand in order to
win. But how one does justice to that win,
once elected, is still up for grabs. For
sure, we seek to advance our political
agenda through responsible use of the
office and intelligent use of the media to
advertise our successes and publicise our
campaigns. But the role of the Green
politician is generally split between using
the formal powers invested in us by office
and using the political capital informally
associated with the office to advance green
politics. These aims demonstrate what is
best about green political activism, as a
means of empowering ourselves and others to
improve the quality of our lives.
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